1. Victorian Curriculum

Mathematics

Outcomes

• Foundation Year
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA069
        Establish understanding of the language and processes of counting by naming numbers in sequences, initially to and from 20, moving from any starting point
        Play Activities 185
        Examples
      • VCMNA070
        Connect number names, numerals and quantities, including zero, initially up to 10 and then beyond
        Play Activities 290
        Examples
      • VCMNA071
        Subitise small collections of objects
        Play Activities 17
        Examples
      • VCMNA072
        Compare, order and make correspondences between collections, initially to 20, and explain reasoning
        Play Activities 102
        Examples
      • VCMNA073
        Represent practical situations to model addition and sharing
        Play Activities 149
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA076
        Sort and classify familiar objects and explain the basis for these classifications, and copy, continue and create patterns with objects and drawings
        Play Activities 37
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG078
        Use direct and indirect comparisons to decide which is longer, heavier or holds more, and explain reasoning in everyday language
        Play Activities 51
        Examples
      • VCMMG079
        Compare and order the duration of events using the everyday language of time
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
      • VCMMG080
        Connect days of the week to familiar events and actions
        Play Activities 12
        Examples
  • Location and transformation
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG082
        Describe position and movement
        Play Activities 47
        Examples
• Year 1
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA086
        Develop confidence with number sequences to and from 100 by ones from any starting point. Skip count by twos, fives and tens starting from zero
        Play Activities 215
        Examples
      • VCMNA087
        Recognise, model, read, write and order numbers to at least 100. Locate these numbers on a number line
        Play Activities 295
        Examples
      • VCMNA088
        Count collections to 100 by partitioning numbers using place value
        Play Activities 133
        Examples
      • VCMNA089
        Represent and solve simple addition and subtraction problems using a range of strategies including counting on, partitioning and rearranging parts
        Play Activities 757
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA091
        Recognise and describe one-half as one of two equal parts of a whole.
        Play Activities 68
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA093
        Investigate and describe number patterns formed by skip counting and patterns with objects
        Play Activities 76
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG095
        Measure and compare the lengths and capacities of pairs of objects using uniform informal units
        Play Activities 20
        Examples
      • VCMMG096
        Tell time to the half-hour
        Play Activities 24
        Examples
      • VCMMG097
        Describe duration using months, weeks, days and hours
        Play Activities 7
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG098
        Recognise and classify familiar two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional objects using obvious features
        Play Activities 30
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG099
        Give and follow directions to familiar locations
        Play Activities 68
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP102
        Represent data with objects and drawings where one object or drawing represents one data value. Describe the displays
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
• Year 2
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA103
        Investigate number sequences, initially those increasing and decreasing by twos, threes, fives and ten from any starting point, then moving to other sequences.
        Play Activities 54
        Examples
      • VCMNA104
        Recognise, model, represent and order numbers to at least 1000
        Play Activities 58
        Examples
      • VCMNA105
        Group, partition and rearrange collections up to 1000 in hundreds, tens and ones to facilitate more efficient counting
        Play Activities 43
        Examples
      • VCMNA106
        Explore the connection between addition and subtraction
        Play Activities 176
        Examples
      • VCMNA107
        Solve simple addition and subtraction problems using a range of efficient mental and written strategies
        Play Activities 456
        Examples
      • VCMNA108
        Recognise and represent multiplication as repeated addition, groups and arrays
        Play Activities 28
        Examples
      • VCMNA109
        Recognise and represent division as grouping into equal sets and solve simple problems using these representations
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA110
        Recognise and interpret common uses of halves, quarters and eighths of shapes and collections
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA111
        Count and order small collections of Australian coins and notes according to their value
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA112
        Describe patterns with numbers and identify missing elements
        Play Activities 39
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG115
        Compare and order several shapes and objects based on length, area, volume and capacity using appropriate uniform informal units
        Play Activities 44
        Examples
      • VCMMG117
        Tell time to the quarter-hour, using the language of 'past' and 'to'
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
      • VCMMG118
        Name and order months and seasons
        Play Activities 16
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG120
        Describe and draw two-dimensional shapes, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
      • VCMMG121
        Describe the features of three-dimensional objects
        Play Activities 34
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG123
        Investigate the effect of one-step slides and flips with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 19
        Examples
      • VCMMG124
        Identify and describe half and quarter turns
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP128
        Create displays of data using lists, table and picture graphs and interpret them
        Play Activities 8
        Examples
• Year 3
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA129
        Investigate the conditions required for a number to be odd or even and identify odd and even numbers
        Play Activities 16
        Examples
      • VCMNA130
        Recognise, model, represent and order numbers to at least 10 000
        Play Activities 54
        Examples
      • VCMNA131
        Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least 10 000 to assist calculations and solve problems
        Play Activities 117
        Examples
      • VCMNA132
        Recognise and explain the connection between addition and subtraction
        Play Activities 268
        Examples
      • VCMNA133
        Recall addition facts for single-digit numbers and related subtraction facts to develop increasingly efficient mental strategies for computation
        Play Activities 486
        Examples
      • VCMNA134
        Recall multiplication facts of two, three, five and ten and related division facts
        Play Activities 526
        Examples
      • VCMNA135
        Represent and solve problems involving multiplication using efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies
        Play Activities 224
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA136
        Model and represent unit fractions including 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 1/5 and their multiples to a complete whole
        Play Activities 63
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA137
        Represent money values in multiple ways and count the change required for simple transactions to the nearest five cents
        Play Activities 55
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA138
        Describe, continue, and create number patterns resulting from performing addition or subtraction
        Play Activities 32
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG140
        Measure, order and compare objects using familiar metric units of length, mass and capacity
        Play Activities 95
        Examples
      • VCMMG141
        Tell time to the minute and investigate the relationship between units of time
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG142
        Make models of three-dimensional objects and describe key features
        Play Activities 7
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG143
        Create and interpret simple grid maps to show position and pathways
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG146
        Identify angles as measures of turn and compare angle sizes in everyday situations
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP149
        Collect data, organise into categories and create displays using lists, tables, picture graphs and simple column graphs, with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
      • VCMSP150
        Interpret and compare data displays
        Play Activities 57
        Examples
• Year 4
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA152
        Recognise, represent and order numbers to at least tens of thousands
        Play Activities 76
        Examples
      • VCMNA154
        Investigate number sequences involving multiples of 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9
        Play Activities 7
        Examples
      • VCMNA155
        Recall multiplication facts up to 10 10 and related division facts
        Play Activities 422
        Examples
      • VCMNA153
        Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least tens of thousands to assist calculations and solve problems
        Play Activities 151
        Examples
      • VCMNA156
        Develop efficient mental and written strategies and use appropriate digital technologies for multiplication and for division where there is no remainder
        Play Activities 384
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA157
        Investigate equivalent fractions used in contexts
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
      • VCMNA158
        Count by quarters halves and thirds, including with mixed numerals. Locate and represent these fractions on a number line
        Play Activities 22
        Examples
      • VCMNA159
        Recognise that the place value system can be extended to tenths and hundredths. Make connections between fractions and decimal notation
        Play Activities 28
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA160
        Solve problems involving purchases and the calculation of change to the nearest five cents with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 26
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA163
        Use equivalent number sentences involving addition and subtraction to find unknown quantities
        Play Activities 150
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG165
        Use scaled instruments to measure and compare lengths, masses, capacities and temperatures
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
      • VCMMG166
        Compare objects using familiar metric units of area and volume
        Play Activities 34
        Examples
      • VCMMG167
        Convert between units of time
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
      • VCMMG168
        Use am and pm notation and solve simple time problems
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG169
        Compare the areas of regular and irregular shapes by informal means
        Play Activities 6
        Examples
      • VCMMG170
        Compare and describe two dimensional shapes that result from combining and splitting common shapes, with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG172
        Use simple scales, legends and directions to interpret information contained in basic maps
        Play Activities 29
        Examples
      • VCMMG173
        Create symmetrical patterns, pictures and shapes with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG174
        Compare angles and classify them as equal to, greater than or less than a right angle
        Play Activities 28
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP179
        Construct suitable data displays, with and without the use of digital technologies, from given or collected data. Include tables, column graphs and picture graphs where one picture can represent many data values
        Play Activities 8
        Examples
• Year 5
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA181
        Identify and describe factors and multiples of whole numbers and use them to solve problems
        Play Activities 63
        Examples
      • VCMNA182
        Use estimation and rounding to check the reasonableness of answers to calculations
        Play Activities 171
        Examples
      • VCMNA183
        Solve problems involving multiplication of large numbers by one- or two-digit numbers using efficient mental, written strategies and appropriate digital technologies
        Play Activities 58
        Examples
      • VCMNA184
        Solve problems involving division by a one digit number, including those that result in a remainder
        Play Activities 107
        Examples
      • VCMNA185
        Use efficient mental and written strategies and apply appropriate digital technologies to solve problems
        Play Activities 646
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA187
        Compare and order common unit fractions and locate and represent them on a number line
        Play Activities 99
        Examples
      • VCMNA189
        Recognise that the place value system can be extended beyond hundredths
        Play Activities 29
        Examples
      • VCMNA190
        Compare, order and represent decimals
        Play Activities 46
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA192
        Describe, continue and create patterns with fractions, decimals and whole numbers resulting from addition and subtraction
        Play Activities 56
        Examples
      • VCMNA193
        Use equivalent number sentences involving multiplication and division to find unknown quantities
        Play Activities 38
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG195
        Choose appropriate units of measurement for length, area, volume, capacity and mass
        Play Activities 66
        Examples
      • VCMMG196
        Calculate the perimeter and area of rectangles and the volume and capacity of prisms using familiar metric units
        Play Activities 23
        Examples
      • VCMMG197
        Compare 12- and 24-hour time systems and convert between them
        Play Activities 8
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG198
        Connect three-dimensional objects with their nets and other two-dimensional representations
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG199
        Use a grid reference system to describe locations. Describe routes using landmarks and directional language
        Play Activities 78
        Examples
      • VCMMG200
        Describe translations, reflections and rotations of two-dimensional shapes. Identify line and rotational symmetries
        Play Activities 49
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG202
        Estimate, measure and compare angles using degrees. Construct angles using a protractor
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Chance
      • VCMSP203
        List outcomes of chance experiments involving equally likely outcomes and represent probabilities of those outcomes using fractions
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
      • VCMSP204
        Recognise that probabilities range from 0 to 1
        Play Activities 2
        Examples
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP206
        Construct displays, including column graphs, dot plots and tables, appropriate for data type, with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMSP207
        Describe and interpret different data sets in context
        Play Activities 51
        Examples
• Year 6
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA208
        Identify and describe properties of prime, composite, square and triangular numbers
        Play Activities 30
        Examples
      • VCMNA209
        Select and apply efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies to solve problems involving all four operations with whole numbers and make estimates for these computations
        Play Activities 1151
        Examples
    • Fractions and decimals
      • VCMNA211
        Compare fractions with related denominators and locate and represent them on a number line
        Play Activities 27
        Examples
      • VCMNA212
        Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions with the same or related denominators
        Play Activities 6
        Examples
      • VCMNA213
        Find a simple fraction of a quantity where the result is a whole number, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 99
        Examples
      • VCMNA214
        Add and subtract decimals, with and without digital technologies, and use estimation and rounding to check the reasonableness of answers
        Play Activities 328
        Examples
      • VCMNA215
        Multiply decimals by whole numbers and perform divisions by non-zero whole numbers where the results are terminating decimals, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 174
        Examples
      • VCMNA216
        Multiply and divide decimals by powers of 10
        Play Activities 11
        Examples
      • VCMNA217
        Make connections between equivalent fractions, decimals and percentages
        Play Activities 84
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA218
        Investigate and calculate percentage discounts of 10%, 25% and 50% on sale items, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 1
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA219
        Continue and create sequences involving whole numbers, fractions and decimals. Describe the rule used to create the sequence
        Play Activities 76
        Examples
      • VCMNA220
        Explore the use of brackets and order of operations to write number sentences
        Play Activities 50
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG222
        Connect decimal representations to the metric system
        Play Activities 136
        Examples
      • VCMMG223
        Convert between common metric units of length, mass and capacity
        Play Activities 192
        Examples
      • VCMMG224
        Solve problems involving the comparison of lengths and areas using appropriate units
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMMG225
        Connect volume and capacity and their units of measurement
        Play Activities 6
        Examples
      • VCMMG226
        Interpret and use timetables
        Play Activities 21
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG228
        Construct simple prisms and pyramids
        Play Activities 18
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG229
        Investigate the effect of combinations of transformations on simple and composite shapes, including creating tessellations, with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 26
        Examples
      • VCMMG230
        Introduce the Cartesian coordinate system using all four quadrants
        Play Activities 23
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG231
        Investigate, with and without digital technologies, angles on a straight line, angles at a point and vertically opposite angles. Use results to find unknown angles
        Play Activities 28
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Chance
      • VCMSP232
        Describe probabilities using fractions, decimals and percentages
        Play Activities 20
        Examples
      • VCMSP234
        Compare observed frequencies across experiments with expected frequencies
        Play Activities 3
        Examples
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP235
        Construct, interpret and compare a range of data displays, including side-by-side column graphs for two categorical variables
        Play Activities 7
        Examples
      • VCMSP236
        Interpret secondary data presented in digital media and elsewhere
        Play Activities 50
        Examples
• Year 7
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA238
        Investigate index notation and represent whole numbers as products of powers of prime numbers
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
      • VCMNA239
        Investigate and use square roots of perfect square numbers
        Play Activities 48
        Examples
      • VCMNA240
        Apply the associative, commutative and distributive laws to aid mental and written computation and make estimates for these computations
        Play Activities 109
        Examples
      • VCMNA241
        Compare, order, add and subtract integers
        Play Activities 80
        Examples
    • Real numbers
      • VCMNA242
        Compare fractions using equivalence. Locate and represent positive and negative fractions and mixed numbers on a number line
        Play Activities 59
        Examples
      • VCMNA243
        Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions, including those with unrelated denominators
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
      • VCMNA244
        Multiply and divide fractions and decimals using efficient written strategies and digital technologies
        Play Activities 148
        Examples
      • VCMNA245
        Express one quantity as a fraction of another, with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 112
        Examples
      • VCMNA246
        Round decimals to a specified number of decimal places
        Play Activities 74
        Examples
      • VCMNA247
        Connect fractions, decimals and percentages and carry out simple conversions
        Play Activities 128
        Examples
      • VCMNA248
        Find percentages of quantities and express one quantity as a percentage of another, with and without digital technologies.
        Play Activities 46
        Examples
      • VCMNA249
        Recognise and solve problems involving simple ratios
        Play Activities 160
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA250
        Investigate and calculate 'best buys', with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA251
        Introduce the concept of variables as a way of representing numbers using letters
        Play Activities 14
        Examples
      • VCMNA252
        Create algebraic expressions and evaluate them by substituting a given value for each variable
        Play Activities 33
        Examples
      • VCMNA253
        Extend and apply the laws and properties of arithmetic to algebraic terms and expressions
        Play Activities 22
        Examples
    • Linear and non-linear relationships
      • VCMNA255
        Given coordinates, plot points on the Cartesian plane, and find coordinates for a given point
        Play Activities 65
        Examples
      • VCMNA256
        Solve simple linear equations
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG258
        Establish the formulas for areas of rectangles, triangles and parallelograms and use these in problem solving
        Play Activities 47
        Examples
      • VCMMG259
        Calculate volumes of rectangular prisms
        Play Activities 15
        Examples
    • Shape
      • VCMMG260
        Draw different views of prisms and solids formed from combinations of prisms
        Play Activities 36
        Examples
    • Location and transformation
      • VCMMG261
        Describe translations, reflections in an axis, and rotations of multiples of 90 degrees on the Cartesian plane using coordinates. Identify line and rotational symmetries
        Play Activities 39
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG264
        Identify corresponding, alternate and co-interior angles when two straight lines are crossed by a transversal
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMMG265
        Investigate conditions for two lines to be parallel and solve simple numerical problems using reasoning
        Play Activities 17
        Examples
      • VCMMG263
        Demonstrate that the angle sum of a triangle is 180 degrees and use this to find the angle sum of a quadrilateral
        Play Activities 13
        Examples
      • VCMMG262
        Classify triangles according to their side and angle properties and describe quadrilaterals
        Play Activities 35
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Chance
      • VCMSP266
        Construct sample spaces for single-step experiments with equally likely outcomes
        Play Activities 11
        Examples
      • VCMSP267
        Assign probabilities to the outcomes of events and determine probabilities for events
        Play Activities 48
        Examples
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP269
        Construct and compare a range of data displays including stem-and-leaf plots and dot plots
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMSP270
        Calculate mean, median, mode and range for sets of data. Interpret these statistics in the context of data
        Play Activities 49
        Examples
      • VCMSP271
        Describe and interpret data displays using median, mean and range
        Play Activities 22
        Examples
• Year 8
  • Number and Algebra
    • Number and place value
      • VCMNA272
        Use index notation with numbers to establish the index laws with positive integral indices and the zero index
        Play Activities 18
        Examples
      • VCMNA273
        Carry out the four operations with rational numbers and integers, using efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies and make estimates for these computations
        Play Activities 262
        Examples
    • Real numbers
      • VCMNA275
        Investigate the concept of irrational numbers, including pi
        Play Activities 1
        Examples
      • VCMNA276
        Solve problems involving the use of percentages, including percentage increases and decreases, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 16
        Examples
      • VCMNA277
        Solve a range of problems involving rates and ratios, including distance-time problems for travel at a constant speed, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 113
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA278
        Solve problems involving profit and loss, with and without digital technologies
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA279
        Extend and apply the distributive law to the expansion of algebraic expressions
        Play Activities 15
        Examples
      • VCMNA281
        Simplify algebraic expressions involving the four operations
        Play Activities 22
        Examples
    • Linear and non-linear relationships
      • VCMNA283
        Plot linear relationships on the Cartesian plane with and without the use of digital technologies
        Play Activities 20
        Examples
      • VCMNA284
        Solve linear equations using algebraic and graphical techniques. Verify solutions by substitution
        Play Activities 36
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG286
        Choose appropriate units of measurement for area and volume and convert from one unit to another
        Play Activities 31
        Examples
      • VCMMG287
        Find perimeters and areas of parallelograms, trapeziums, rhombuses and kites
        Play Activities 26
        Examples
      • VCMMG288
        Investigate the relationship between features of circles such as circumference, area, radius and diameter. Use formulas to solve problems involving determining radius, diameter, circumference and area from each other
        Play Activities 23
        Examples
      • VCMMG289
        Develop the formulas for volumes of rectangular and triangular prisms and prisms in general. Use formulas to solve problems involving volume
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG292
        Develop the conditions for congruence of triangles
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMMG293
        Establish properties of quadrilaterals using congruent triangles and angle properties, and solve related numerical problems using reasoning
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP300
        Investigate the effect of individual data values , including outliers, on the range, mean and median
        Play Activities 2
        Examples
• Year 9
  • Number and Algebra
    • Real numbers
      • VCMNA302
        Apply index laws to numerical expressions with integer indices
        Play Activities 38
        Examples
      • VCMNA303
        Express numbers in scientific notation
        Play Activities 27
        Examples
    • Money and financial mathematics
      • VCMNA304
        Solve problems involving simple interest
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA305
        Extend and apply the index laws to variables, using positive integer indices and the zero index
        Play Activities 11
        Examples
      • VCMNA306
        Apply the distributive law to the expansion of algebraic expressions, including binomials, and collect like terms where appropriate
        Play Activities 11
        Examples
    • Linear and non-linear relationships
      • VCMNA308
        Find the distance between two points located on a Cartesian plane using a range of strategies, including graphing software
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
      • VCMNA309
        Find the midpoint and gradient of a line segment (interval) on the Cartesian plane using a range of strategies, including graphing software
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
      • VCMNA310
        Sketch linear graphs using the coordinates of two points and solve linear equations
        Play Activities 11
        Examples
      • VCMNA311
        Graph simple non-linear relations with and without the use of digital technologies and solve simple related equations
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG312
        Calculate the areas of composite shapes
        Play Activities 8
        Examples
      • VCMMG313
        Calculate the surface area and volume of cylinders and solve related problems
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
      • VCMMG315
        Investigate very small and very large time scales and intervals
        Play Activities 7
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG317
        Solve problems using ratio and scale factors in similar figures
        Play Activities 12
        Examples
    • Pythagoras and trigonometry
      • VCMMG318
        Investigate Pythagoras' Theorem and its application to solving simple problems involving right angled triangles
        Play Activities 6
        Examples
      • VCMMG320
        Apply trigonometry to solve right-angled triangle problems
        Play Activities 9
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Chance
      • VCMSP321
        List all outcomes for two-step chance experiments, both with and without replacement using tree diagrams or arrays. Assign probabilities to outcomes and determine probabilities for events
        Play Activities 23
        Examples
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP326
        Compare data displays using mean, median and range to describe and interpret numerical data sets in terms of location (centre) and spread
        Play Activities 5
        Examples
• Year 10
  • Number and Algebra
    • Patterns and algebra
      • VCMNA329
        Factorise algebraic expressions by taking out a common algebraic factor
        Play Activities 3
        Examples
      • VCMNA333
        Substitute values into formulas to determine an unknown and re-arrange formulas to solve for a particular term
        Play Activities 15
        Examples
    • Linear and non-linear relationships
      • VCMNA335
        Solve problems involving linear equations, including those derived from formulas
        Play Activities 51
        Examples
      • VCMNA339
        Explore the connection between algebraic and graphical representations of relations such as simple quadratic, reciprocal, circle and exponential, using digital technology as appropriate
        Play Activities 89
        Examples
      • VCMNA340
        Solve linear equations involving simple algebraic fractions
        Play Activities 4
        Examples
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG343
        Solve problems involving surface area and volume for a range of prisms, cylinders and composite solids
        Play Activities 22
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG344
        Formulate proofs involving congruent triangles and angle properties
        Play Activities 6
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Chance
      • VCMSP347
        Describe the results of two- and three-step chance experiments, both with and without replacements, assign probabilities to outcomes and determine probabilities of events. Investigate the concept of independence
        Play Activities 24
        Examples
• Year 10A
  • Measurement and Geometry
    • Using units of measurement
      • VCMMG365
        Solve problems involving surface area and volume of right pyramids, right cones, spheres and related composite solids
        Play Activities 10
        Examples
    • Geometric reasoning
      • VCMMG366
        Prove and apply angle and chord properties of circles
        Play Activities 23
        Examples
    • Pythagoras and trigonometry
      • VCMMG367
        Establish the sine, cosine and area rules for any triangle and solve related problems
        Play Activities 2
        Examples
  • Statistics and Probability
    • Data representation and interpretation
      • VCMSP372
        Calculate and interpret the mean and standard deviation of data and use these to compare data sets. Investigate the effect of individual data values including outliers, on the standard deviation
        Play Activities 5
        Examples